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Medical

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Body Mass Index

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The body mass index (BMI), or Quetelet index, is a value derived from the mass (weight) and height of an individual.

Bicycling Distance by Speed

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Bicycling distance equals speed times time.

Bicycling Time by Pace

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Pace is the time it takes to cover a certain distance.

Blood Glucose Level from Mean Plasma Glucose Molarity

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The blood sugar concentration or blood glucose level is the amount of glucose (sugar) present in the blood of a human or animal.

Blood Glucose Level from Mean Plasma Glucose

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The blood sugar concentration, or blood glucose level, is the amount of glucose (sugar) present in the blood of a human or animal.

Cardiac Output

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Cardiac output is a term used in cardiac physiology that describes the volume of blood being pumped by the heart, in particular by the left or right ventricle, per unit time.

Catheter Flow Rate

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The catheter flow rate refers to the liquid volume flow from a catheter.

Concentration of Oxygen in Blood

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Oxygen saturation is a relative measure of the concentration of oxygen that is dissolved or carried in a given medium as a proportion of the maximal concentration that can be dissolved in that medium.

Corrected QT Interval Using RR Interval

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The QT interval is a measure of the time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave in the heart's electrical cycle. It can be corrected for heart rate for improved detection of patients at increased ri...

Corrected QT Interval Using Heart Rate

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The QT interval is a measure of the time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave in the heart's electrical cycle. It can be corrected for heart rate for improved detection of patients at increased ri...

Free Water Deficit

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Body water is the water content of an animal body that is contained in the tissues, the blood, the bones and elsewhere. The percentages of body water contained in various fluid compartments add up to total body water.

Insulin Dose Adjustment for the Day of Westward Travel

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The adjusted insulin dose is the total doses of insulin that a traveler needs to take to account for time zones crossed.

Insulin Dose Adjustment for the Day of Eastward Travel

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The adjusted insulin dose is the total doses of insulin that a traveler needs to take to account for time zones crossed.

IV Infusion Rate

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Intravenous therapy is the infusion of liquid substances directly into a vein. The infusion rate is the rate at which a solution is administered to the patient.

Negative Predictive Value

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The negative predictive value is the proportion of negative results in statistics and diagnostic tests that are true negative results.

Oxygen Delivery Using Heart Rate

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Oxygen delivery describes the amount of oxygen being distributed through the blood based on arterial oxygen content and the cardiac output.

Oxygen Delivery Using Cardiac Output

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Oxygen delivery describes the amount of oxygen being distributed through the blood based on arterial oxygen content and the cardiac output.

Oxygenation Index

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The oxygenation index is a calculation used in intensive care medicine to measure the fraction of inspired oxygen and its usage within the body.

Positive Predictive Value

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The positive predictive value is the proportion of positive results in statistics and diagnostic tests that are true positive results.

Prevalence

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Prevalence is the true proportion of a disease in a population.

Renal Failure Index

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The renal failure index is used to differentiate between renal and pre-renal acute renal failure.

Respiratory Quotient

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The respiratory quotient is a dimensionless number used in calculations of basal metabolic rate when estimated from carbon dioxide production. It is calculated from the ratio of carbon dioxide produced by the body to ...

Serum Osmolarity

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Serum osmolarity measures the body's electrolyte-water balance.

Sensitivity

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Sensitivity (also called the true positives rate) measures the proportion of positives that are correctly identified as such (i.e. the percentage of healthy people who are correctly identified as having the condition).

Sodium Deficit

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Sodium deficit is the measure of the sodium in the patient's blood to the ideal amount.

Specificity

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Specificity (also called the true negative rate) measures the proportion of negatives that are correctly identified as such (i.e. the percentage of healthy people who are correctly identified as not having the conditi...

Stair Climbing

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Stair climbing is the climbing of a flight of stairs.

Transtubular Potassium Gradient

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The transtubular potassium gradient is an index reflecting the conservation of potassium in the cortical collecting ducts of the kidneys.