Prandtl Number Using Thermal Conductivity
The Prandtl number is a dimensionless number defined as the ratio of momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity.
The Prandtl number equals the specific heat capacity times the dynamic viscosity divided by the thermal conductivity.
Formula
![Copy to Clipboard QuantityVariable["Pr", "PrandtlNumberHeatTransfer"] == (QuantityVariable["c", "SpecificHeatCapacity"]*QuantityVariable["η", "DynamicViscosity"])/QuantityVariable["k", "ThermalConductivity"]](https://www.wolframcloud.com/objects/resourcesystem/marketplacestorage/resources/984/9845cfb1-1ebd-4abd-b314-60390b6a7da8/Webpage/FormulaImage.png)
| symbol | description | physical quantity |
|---|---|---|
| Pr | Prandtl number for heat transfer | "PrandtlNumberHeatTransfer" |
| c | specific heat capacity | "SpecificHeatCapacity" |
| k | thermal conductivity | "ThermalConductivity" |
| η | dynamic viscosity | "DynamicViscosity" |
Forms
Examples
Get the resource:
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| Out[1]= | ![]() |
Get the formula:
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Use some values:
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![FormulaData[
ResourceObject[
"Prandtl Number Using Thermal Conductivity"], {QuantityVariable[
"k","ThermalConductivity"] ->
Quantity[1, ("Watts")/("KelvinsDifference" "Meters")],
QuantityVariable["Pr","PrandtlNumberHeatTransfer"] -> 0.001`,
QuantityVariable["c","SpecificHeatCapacity"] ->
Quantity[0.1`, ("Joules")/("KelvinsDifference" "Kilograms")]}]](images/984/9845cfb1-1ebd-4abd-b314-60390b6a7da8-io-3-i.en.gif)